History for October 1 - On-This-Day.com
William Boeing 1881, Walter Matthau 1920, Jimmy Carter (U.S.) 1924
Roger Williams 1926, Tom Bosley 1927, Richard Harris 1930
1880 - Thomas Edison began the commercial production of electric lamps at Edison Lamp Works in Menlo Park.
1890 - The U.S. Congress passed the McKinley Tariff Act. The act raised tariffs to a record level.
1908 - The Model T automobile was introduced by Henry Ford. The purchase price of the car was $850.
1938 - German forces enter Czechoslovakia and seized control of the Sudetenland. The Munich Pact had been signed two days before.
1940 - The Pennsylvania Turnpike opened as the first toll superhighway in the United States.
1946 - The International War Crimes Tribunal in Nuremberg sentenced 12 Nazi officials to death. Seven others were sentenced to prison terms and 3 were acquitted.
1949 - Mao Tse-tung raised the first flag of the People's Republic of China when the communist forces had defeated the Nationalists. The Nationalist forces fled to Taiwan.
1961 - Roger Maris (New York Yankees) hit his 61st home run of the season to beat Babe Ruth's major league record of 60.
1962 - Johnny Carson began hosting the "Tonight" show on NBC-TV. He stayed with the show for 29 years. Jack Paar was the previous host.
1971 - Walt Disney World opened in Orlando, FL.
1972 - The Chinese government approved friendly relations with the United States.
1979 - The United States handed control of the Canal Zone over to Panama.
1995 - Sheik Omar Abdel-Rahman and nine other defendants were convicted in New York of conspiring to attack the U.S. through bombings, kidnappings and assassinations.
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