Saturday, February 20, 2016

History for February 20

History for February 20 - On-This-Day.com:
William Prescott 1726 - American Revolutionary soldier, know for the quote "Don't fire until you see the white's of their eyes.", Sidney Poitier 1927 - Actor ("Lillies of the Field", "To Sir With Love"), Roger Penske 1937 - Race car driver


Jennifer O'Neill 1948 - Actress ("Summer of '42"), Ivana Trump 1949, Patty Hearst (Patricia Hearst Shaw) 1954 - Publishing heiress, kidnapped by Symbionese Liberation Army (SLA) and ultimately joined her captors, pardoned by President Clinton


1792 - U.S. President George Washington signed the Postal Service Act that created the U.S. Post Office.


1809 - The U.S. Supreme Court ruled the power of the federal government was greater than that of any individual state.


1815 - The USS Constitution, under Captain Charles Stewart fought the British ships Cyane and Levant. The Constitution captures both, but lost the Levant after encountering a British squadron. The Constitution and the Cyane returned to New York safely on May 15, 1815. The Cyane was purchased and became the USS Cyane.


1872 - The Metropolitan Museum of Art opened in New York City.


1872 - Silas Noble and J.P. Cooley patented the toothpick manufacturing machine.


1962 - John Glenn made space history when he orbited the world three times in 4 hours, 55 minutes. He was the first American to orbit the Earth. He was aboard the Friendship 7 Mercury capsule. Glenn witnessed the Devil's Cigarette Lighter while in flight.


1987 - A bomb exploded in a computer store in Salt Lake City, UT. The blast was blamed on the Unabomber.


1998 - American Tara Lipinski, at age 15, became the youngest gold medalist in winter Olympics history when she won the ladies' figure skating title at Nagano, Japan.

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