History for July 2

History for July 2 - On-This-Day.com 

Medgar Evers 1925 - Civil rights activist from Mississippi

• 1881 - Charles J. Guiteau fatally wounded U.S. President James A. Garfield in Washington, DC.
• 1926 - The U.S. Congress established the Army Air Corps.
• 1937 - American aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart disappeared in the Central Pacific during an attempt to fly around the world at the equator.
• 1939 - At Mount Rushmore, Theodore Roosevelt's face was dedicated.
• 1947 - An object crashed near Roswell, NM. The U.S. Army Air Force insisted it was a weather balloon, but eyewitness accounts led to speculation that it might have been an alien spacecraft.
  1964 - U.S. President Johnson signed the "Civil Rights Act of 1964" into law. The act made it illegal in the U.S. to discriminate against others because of their race.