The End of Modernity | Hoover Institution:
"The era called “modern” inexorably began to come to its end when, in the second decade of the twenty-first century, a concatenation of foretold events unraveled the so-called modern world order.
As always, the foreordained collapse was generated from internal weakness.
We need to look no further than Europe to understand why.
It has become evident that
the European Union, a contrivance designed to do away with the structural elements of that international order—the state as its basic unit and the sovereign borders of its various nations—
created nothing in its place capable of coping with an economic crisis, fending off threats to its security, or absorbing history’s Great Migration.
Long before this, however,
the modern international system, which had welcomed into its ranks Muslims in more than a score of delineated “states,” had begun to feel
the rise of believers dedicated to overthrowing the military, monarchical, and autocratic regimes of those very state entities formed in the wake of the collapse of the Ottoman Empire and Caliphate after the First World War.
The dynamism of this cause would, by the twenty-first century, produce two massive Muslim powers:
- The Islamic Republic of Iran which, by its 1979 Revolution, won recognition as a state in the modern world order while at the same time vowing to destroy that very system;
- and, a generation later, the fearsome rise of the Islamic State, which by its title proclaimed the goal of all the faithful: a new world order ruled by one, and only one, Order.
Thus eventuated the fulfillment of American speculation that the only serious challenge to the modern international state system could come if events such as the 9/11 attacks were, in the words of Francis Fukuyama, “driven by a systematic idea of political and social justice that claims to supersede liberalism.”
Precisely so
: Islam claimed to be advancing a political and social model that rivaled and would replace Western modernity..."
